A transfer for the benefit of an unborn person is a legal arrangement in which property is transferred to an individual who is not yet born. This is a type of transfer that is governed by specific laws and regulations.
Under the Transfer of Property Act in India, a transfer can be made for the benefit of an unborn person provided that certain conditions are met. These conditions include:
- The transfer must be made to an unborn person who is capable of taking property under law. In India, a person is considered capable of taking property if they are in existence at the time of the transfer and are capable of being identified.
- The transfer must be made subject to the condition that the property will pass to the unborn person only if they are born alive and within a specified period of time. The specified period must not exceed the lifetime of one or more persons in being at the time of the transfer, plus twenty-one years.
- The transfer must be made in such a way that it vests the property immediately in a trustee for the benefit of the unborn person. The trustee is responsible for managing the property until the unborn person is born and can take possession of it.
The transfer for the benefit of an unborn person is a useful legal arrangement for those who wish to provide for the future of their children or grandchildren. It allows individuals to transfer property to an unborn person while also ensuring that the property is managed properly until the person is born and can take possession of it.