A writ is a legal document issued by the court or other judicial authority that directs a person or entity to perform a specific action or refrain from doing so.
Writs are usually issued in situations where an individual’s rights have been violated or where there is a dispute that cannot be resolved through ordinary legal channels.
In common law countries, writs are typically used to provide remedies in cases where no other legal remedy is available or where other remedies are inadequate.
There are several Types of Writs, including:
- Habeas Corpus: A writ that requires a person who is being detained or imprisoned to be brought before a court or judge to determine whether the detention is lawful.
- Mandamus: A writ that directs the public official or the government agency to perform a specific duty that is required by law.
- Prohibition: A writ that prohibits a lower court or tribunal from taking action that is beyond its jurisdiction or authority.
- Certiorari: A writ that allows a higher court to review a decision made by a lower court or tribunal.
- Quo Warranto: A writ that challenges the legal authority of a person or entity to hold a particular public office or position.
