Acquisition preliminary investigation refers to the initial inquiry conducted by the government to determine the need for land acquisition and the suitability of a particular piece of land for the proposed public project. This investigation is an important step in the land acquisition process as it helps to ensure that land is acquired only when it is absolutely necessary and in the public interest.
During the preliminary investigation, the government examines various factors such as the location, size, and accessibility of the land, as well as the socio-economic impact of the proposed project on the affected communities. The government may also consult with local authorities, experts, and other stakeholders to gather information and assess the suitability of the land for the proposed project.
The acquisition preliminary investigation is usually conducted by a team of officials from the government department responsible for the proposed project. The team is responsible for preparing a report that outlines the findings of the investigation, including the details of the proposed project, the justification for land acquisition, and the proposed compensation to be paid to the affected landowners.
Once the preliminary investigation report is completed, it is reviewed by the government authorities to determine whether to proceed with the land acquisition process. If the government decides to proceed, it must follow the procedures specified by law, including providing notice to the affected landowners, conducting an inquiry to determine the market value of the land, and providing compensation to the landowners.